What does thunder on a sunny day mean? ——Scientific analysis and folklore
Recently, the rare meteorological phenomenon of "sunny days and thunder" has occurred in many places across the country, triggering heated discussions among netizens. What scientific principles are hidden behind this seemingly counterintuitive weather phenomenon? What kind of folklore is derived from it? This article combines the hot topic data of the entire network in the past 10 days to provide you with an in-depth analysis.
1. Statistics of hot spots across the entire network (last 10 days)

| Platform | Amount of related topics | Maximum heat value | Keyword distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12,000 items | 85 million | #霹雳#, # Meteorological Abnormality# | |
| Douyin | 6800+ videos | 32 million views | "Real shots of thunder on a sunny day", "Scientific explanation" |
| Baidu Index | Average daily search volume: 15,000 | Peak 28,000 | "Thunder Signs on Sunny Days", "Meteorological Principles" |
2. Scientific analysis: causes of thunder on sunny days
1.distant thunderstorm phenomenon: Thunderstorm clouds may occur dozens of kilometers away. Although it is clear locally, the sound of thunder and lightning propagates to cloud-free areas through refraction in the atmosphere.
2.High altitude discharge phenomenon: When positive and negative charges in the atmosphere accumulate in the upper atmosphere, clear-sky lightning (called "heat lightning") may form, which is more common in summer afternoons.
3.Meteorological data comparison:
| Phenomenon type | Occurrence height | sound delay | common seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional lightning | 2-10 kilometers | 3 seconds/km | spring and summer |
| clear sky thunder and lightning | 10-15 kilometers | 5 seconds/km | Midsummer |
3. Interpretation of omens in folklore
1.Regional interpretation differences:
• North China: considered to indicate major changes
• Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas: regarded as a good omen of "open eyes"
• Lingnan folk custom: related to the legend of "Dragon King's Survey of the Sky"
2.historical documents: "Huainanzi" records that "clear thunder shakes and stinging insects rise", which is classified as "the sound of drums in the sky" in the Han Dynasty's "Disaster Yinzhi".
4. Expert advice and precautions
1.Scientific response: Even if the sky is cloudless, if you hear thunder, you should immediately stop outdoor work and stay away from high places and water.
2.Observation record: It is recommended to use a mobile phone to record the time of occurrence and duration, which will be helpful to the meteorological department for research.
3.Key points to refute rumors: The China Meteorological Administration recently issued a statement clarifying that thunder on sunny days is not directly related to geological disasters such as earthquakes.
5. Extended reading: Similar phenomena around the world
| area | local title | Cultural interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Japan | "God's call" | God's warning |
| Nordic | "Thor's joke" | thor prank |
| indian | "Tianyu" | Ancestor Message |
To sum up, thunder on a sunny day is not only a special atmospheric physical phenomenon, but also a carrier of multicultural memories. Today, with the advancement of science, we can not only use radar satellites to track the trajectories of thunderstorm clouds, but also savor those ancient legends full of imagination - this is the unique charm of the interweaving of nature and humanity.
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